Does Identity Affect Labor Supply?

ByThe Short Paper

Caste Identity Drives Job Choice Preferences in Rural India

This study examines how identity, specifically caste identity, affects job choices in rural India. In a field experiment, workers are less likely to accept job offers associated with castes other than their own, especially if those castes are lower in the social hierarchy. Workers are willing to give up substantial pay to align their job choices with their caste identity, even in private decisions.

Oh, Suanna. 2023. “Does Identity Affect Labor Supply?” American Economic Review, 113 (8): 2055-83.

Similar Posts

Molecular mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 resistance to nirmatrelvir

ByThe Short Paper

Nirmatrelvir is a medication used to treat COVID-19. However, researchers were previously uncertain about how the virus could develop resistance to it. Recent findings have revealed that the virus can undergo two distinct changes to resist the medication. Some of these changes hinder the medicine’s effectiveness, while others make the virus more resilient. These combined…

Simple Summary – COVID-19 Fatalities, Latitude, Sunlight, and Vitamin D

ByThe Short Paper

Link to the article: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32599103/ Vitamin D has been found to be important for the immune system and typically equator countries tend to have a higher dose due to their location. Looking at 88 countries and available data, they found there was a relationship between latitude and COVID-19 deaths consistent with previous literature. Populations at risk…

Food Insecurity Is Associated With Higher Health Care Use And Costs Among Canadian Adults

ByThe Short Paper

Article The researchers looked at Canadian hospital and healthcare expenditure records. They looked at specific characteristics of patients specifically acute care hospitalization, same-day surgery, and acute care costs among Canadian adults. Patients who were more food insecure were more likely to be admitted for acute care as well as having surgery. They  found that patients…

Infants with big appetites: The role of a nonfood environment on infant appetitive traits linked to obesity

ByThe Short Paper

Article The researchers looked at the literature and found that infants between the ages of 9-18 months were influenced by food focused activities as well as non-food activities. These activities could help influence whether the infants would possibly become obese in the future. They suggested developing fun non-food focused activities (playing with bubbles, musical instruments) mitigated…

Evaluating Coca-Cola’s attempts to influence public health ‘in their own words’: analysis of Coca-Cola emails with public health academics leading the Global Energy Balance Network

ByThe Short Paper

Article Using the Freedom of Information Act, researchers were able to obtain 18,030 pages of emails between Coca-Cola and West Virginia University and University of Colorado. The company attempted to fund research through various methods to obscure their relationship to the funding; even withholding information that Coca-Cola was behind the funding.  Researchers also found documentation of pushing…

Worth Your Weight: Experimental Evidence on the Benefits of Obesity in Low-Income Countries

ByThe Short Paper

Experimental evidence suggests that being obese can have advantages in low-income countries This study examined how obesity is perceived in terms of economic value in Uganda. It found that in poorer countries like Uganda, obesity is seen as a sign of wealth but not necessarily beauty or good health. Through experiments involving loan officers, the…