Simple Summarize – Increased body mass index percentile is associated with decreased epiphyseal tubercle size in asymptomatic children and adolescents with healthy hips

ByThe Short Paper

Link to the article: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32582383/

This article talks about slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE) and the possible causes of it. One of which is a high BMI. They looked at 68 healthy hips/subjects. They found there was a correlation between BMI percentile and decreased epiphyseal tubercle size which is a factor contributing to reduced epiphyseal stability.

TL;DR Heavy kids have a higher chance of developing hip problems (SCFE)

Similar Posts

Global Increase in Wildfire-Driven Air Pollution and Its Impact on Human Health

ByThe Short Paper

Global population exposure to landscape fire air pollution from 2000 to 2019 Wildfires, worsened by climate change, are becoming more severe and frequent. The smoke they produce, which can harm human health, hasn’t been well understood globally. Using advanced models and machine learning, scientists estimated that from 2000 to 2019, people around the world were…

Simple Summary – MicroRNAs signatures, bioinformatics analysis of miRNAs, miRNA mimics and antagonists, and miRNA therapeutics in osteosarcoma

ByThe Short Paper

Link to the article: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7302353/ MicroRNA can have suppressive effects on certain biochemical pathways involved in cancer specifically osteosarcoma in regards to this paper. Using bioinformatics techniques, they were able to hone into specific miRNA that can suppress osteosarcoma. TL;DR Increases in certain molecular mechanisms can help suppress bone cancer (osteosarcoma)

Simple Summary – Loss of p53 triggers WNT-dependent systemic inflammation to drive breast cancer metastasis

ByThe Short Paper

Link to the paper: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31367040 Systemic inflammation from cancer is linked to a poor outcome for cancer patients. Inflammation is a biochemical response in the body where white blood cells and other cells secrete substances to protect the body from infections, diseases, and injuries. However, this does not always necessarily turn out well for the…

Simple Summary – HIV-1 Conserved Elements p24CE DNA Vaccine Induces Humoral Immune Responses with Broad Epitope Recognition in Macaques

ByThe Short Paper

Link to the paper: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4206485/ HIV viruses are difficult to treat partly due to their ability to mutate. This makes it difficult for scientists and your body to target and destroy viruses. With the advent of DNA vaccines, it gives us another way we can possibly target HIV viruses. What are DNA vaccines? DNA vaccines are a…

How Competitive Labor Markets and Local Demand Drive Poverty Reduction and Economic Efficiency

ByThe Short Paper

General Equilibrium Effects of (Improving) Public Employment Programs: Experimental Evidence From India Public employment programs, like India’s National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS), can reduce poverty directly by increasing household income and indirectly through broader economic effects. Researchers studied a reform that improved NREGS implementation and found that it raised beneficiary earnings by 14%, leading…

Blood factors transfer beneficial effects of exercise on neurogenesis and cognition to the aged brain

ByThe Short Paper

Article In this study, they found taking a specific enzyme produced after exercise from one mouse and placing it in another mouse was effective. The enzyme was glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-specific phospholipase D1 (Gpld1), a GPI-degrading enzyme and acts to improve age related brain degeneration and cognitive impairments. TL;DR Specific enzymes produced from exercise can be transferred from one…